Voice actors can work anywhere but this means, you need a vocal booth — preferably one that doesn’t require much construction or money.
A vocal booth helps in creating a more controlled recording. Vocal booths greatly reduce and can possibly eliminate current background and/or outside noise. This will allow you to sculpt vocals, instruments and test materials without unwanted ambient noise.
But how do you choose one? What size should you get? How much soundproofing do you need? Would you need to travel with the vocal booth or will it become a permanent fixture in your house or apartment?
There is no official classification of vocal booths, but in general all sound isolation enclosures such as sound booths or vocal booths (which are basically synonyms for the same thing), can be organized in three basic groups.
- Permanent booths. These booths are professionally built recording studios and Do It Yourself (DIY) projects, such as converting bedrooms into a vocal booth or a basement into a recording studio. Such booths become a permanent fixture and cannot be removed from the premises. These booths can require major construction and become pricey.
- Modular kinds. Manufacturers do not use the term “modular” to describe their booths. Instead, they use words like “mobile vocal booth” or “portable vocal booth” or ”portable sound booth” to emphasize the difference from permanent sound isolation enclosures, which cannot be moved. These are much like modular homes. These are the true “portable” or “mobile” sound booths that you can take with you when you travel, whether in a car, train or airplane. These mobile vocal booths are light enough and small enough to be carried by just one person. Portable vocal booths usually are built as small enclosures or just screens that create a beneficial acoustic environment around a microphone by reducing the reverberation and cancelling echo. These booths are great for a road warrior — allowing voice actors to be able to make great recordings just about anywhere. The obvious limitation is that they cannot provide a complete enclosure.
Using a vocal booth is essential for a voice actors’ success, but the choice of a vocal booth really depends on the intended use and budget. As a rule of thumb, the more soundproofing you require, the more expensive it will get.
- In between. Recently, a new kind of vocal booth was introduced at the VOICE2012 Conference in Anaheim. These booths are in between “Modular” and “Portable.” Although these booths are full-size walk in vocal booths, these new booths can be easily assembled in 20 to 30 minutes by one person and transported in a regular-size car! With a sound block layer, these vocal booths provide a level of soundproofing comparable with the modular sound booth but folds small enough to be tucked under a bed.
Setting up a vocal booth in your home or when you travel should never hinder your work or your personal life. In fact, a true portable vocal booth should make your life, as a voice actor, easier and less stressful by helping you gain better control of when and where you conduct voice over recordings.